WEBVTT 00:13.240 --> 00:15.700 OK, good, we're back. 00:15.730 --> 00:22.120 So now we're rushing into the last corner of the which triangle that we are using as a framework here 00:22.120 --> 00:23.010 and this analysis. 00:23.530 --> 00:26.230 So we're going to talk about the metaphysics of the world. 00:26.860 --> 00:33.400 I know, of course, that metaphysics is also a word that is used in a more kind of new age way, but 00:33.400 --> 00:37.200 that has nothing to do with metaphysics is about in philosophy. 00:37.210 --> 00:41.050 So metaphysics and philosophy is about what things that exist. 00:42.370 --> 00:47.290 And also some other areas also count to metaphysics like freewill problems and so on. 00:47.540 --> 00:53.230 But we are going to focus about the objects of the world, not just concrete objects, but also, of 00:53.230 --> 00:54.240 course, observable it. 00:55.700 --> 00:55.890 Good. 00:56.250 --> 01:00.910 So this is going to be a very quick overview which areas that we're going to cover and then we rush 01:00.910 --> 01:02.020 into the actual lectures. 01:03.670 --> 01:05.260 So here's the triangle again. 01:05.260 --> 01:07.990 We have now talked about both concepts in our minds. 01:07.990 --> 01:13.420 We have talked about and also intentionality and other stuff that is related to the area of philosophy 01:13.420 --> 01:13.840 of mind. 01:14.320 --> 01:20.350 And then we talked about areas within philosophy or language and how they relate to the philosophy of 01:20.350 --> 01:21.040 mind area. 01:21.100 --> 01:26.320 You know, we talked about Speech X and the relationship with intentional states and so on. 01:27.310 --> 01:34.000 And now we're going to talk about the last area here, the world part of this world, things that actually 01:34.000 --> 01:44.310 exist and how the language that we use to express our concepts is related to the world and hopefully 01:44.350 --> 01:48.940 see that we are actually in the end, you are going to come to a lot of very interesting conclusions 01:48.940 --> 01:49.480 about this. 01:51.760 --> 01:54.210 There are actually four areas here that we're going to cover. 01:54.640 --> 01:56.350 We're going to cover objects. 01:56.800 --> 01:59.050 So we're going to start talking about what an object is. 02:00.100 --> 02:04.630 Then we're going to rush into objects, their properties and the relations. 02:06.670 --> 02:13.090 We're going to talk about facts and state of affairs and truth, and we're going to talk about functions 02:13.090 --> 02:16.280 and social facts or institutional facts, as they also are called. 02:16.840 --> 02:22.620 So these are the four building blocks that we're going to use in our analysis and dive into. 02:24.220 --> 02:24.760 Very good. 02:24.970 --> 02:25.810 Let's start them. 02:25.960 --> 02:26.860 Start with objects.